裕兴新概念英语第一册笔记 Lesson 17 How do you do?
本文内容导读目录
此内容为裕兴新概念英语笔记,最好配合裕兴新概念视频教程一起使用。
新概念英语第一册lesson 17音频
语音 — 音标
[p b]
- The bad person is putting a big box on a bus.
[t d]
- A cat is running after a duck.
[k g]
eg.My key is in my bag.
[f v]
- My father likes the vase very much.
[ θ ð ]
- The mother is helping the baby take a bath.
[ θ s]
- Singing is a good thing.
[s z]
- Sue is in the zoo.
[ ʃ ʒ ]
- It’s a great pleasure for me to visit your ship.
[h]
- He hopes to have brown hair.
[r]
- A red rat is running around.
[ tʃ dʒ ]
[ tʃ ] ch church child lunch chair
[ dʒ ] j just jug job joke jam
ge page large stage judge
- A child is having lunch in the church.
- There is some jam in the large jug.
- They are playing a joke on this child.
[tr dr]
[tr] tr tree try trust train
[dr] dr dress dream drop drive
- I try to trust you.
- I drive a car in the dream.
[tr] [dr]
try dry
tree dream
trust drug
[ tʃ ] [tr]
chip trip
chick trick
cheat treat
chuck truck
[ dʒ] [dr]
jug drug
jet dress
jeep dream
job drop
[ts dz]
[ts] ts cats bats hats(清辅音)
[dz] ds beds lids kids(浊辅音)
- There are two cats under the beds.
- The kids are wearing hats.
[s] [ts]
less let’s
nurse shirts
bus skirts
[z] [dz]
nose beds
boxes cards
lose hands
zoo[zu:]
New words and expressions
employee n.雇员
hard-working adj.勤奋的
sales reps 推销员
man n.男人
office n.办公室
assistant n.助手
employee n.雇员
employer n.雇主
employ v.
employ sb.
employment n.就业
unemployment n.失业
-ee 一般指动作的承受者,被动者
-er 一般指施动者,主动者
interview v.采访;面试
interviewee n.被面试者,被采访者
interviewer n.面试者,采访者
hard-working adj.勤奋的
- Miss Smith is a hard-working employee.
Smith 小姐是一个勤奋的雇员。
hard work n.艰苦的工作 (hard 是 adj. ,work是 n.)
- That is hard work. 那是一项艰苦的工作。
(注意 work 当工作讲时是不可数名词,因此前面不能加”a”)
work hard v.努力工作 (work 是 v., hard 是 adv.)
- We work hard. 我们努力工作。
sales reps 推销员
sales rep (单数形式)
rep
representative n. 代表
sales n. 销售
sales representative 销售人员,销售代表
sales person 销售人员
salesman 男销售员
saleswoman 女销售员
man n.男人(单数)n.人类
men (复)
woman n.女人(单数) women(复)
office n.办公室
in the office 在办公室里
office block 办公大楼
office boy 勤杂工
office girl
office assistant 勤杂人员
officer 官员
assistant n.助手,助理
assistant of the manager 经理助理
assist v.援助
Grammar
who 引导的特殊疑问句
who 引导的含有系动词的特殊疑问句的句型为:
Who is + 单数名词?
Who are + 复数名词?
— Who is that fat man? 那个胖男人是谁?
— He is our headmaster. 他是我们的校长。
— Who are they?
— They are Miss Lee and Miss Dupont.
Text
This conversation is between Mr. Jackson and Mr. Richards .
Mr. Jackson is introducing the employees to Mr. Richards.
Listen to the dialogue and answer the questions.
What are Michael Baker and Jeremy Shot’s jobs?
Before we listen to the dialogue.
Let’s practise these names.
Mr. Richards = A
Mr. Jackson = B
Nicola Grey
Claire Taylor
Michael Baker
Jeremy Short
Jim
How do you do?
A: Come and meet our employees, Mr . Richards.
B: Thank you, Mr. Jackson.
- Come up stairs and see my new dress.
祈使句;用来表示建议,命令,叮嘱等。
A: This is Nicola Grey, and this is Claire Taylor.
B: How do you do?
this is 用来介绍他人
How do you do?
在正式场合下第一次见面时用语。答语也是 How do you do?
B: Those women are very hard-working.
B: How do you do?
— Nice to meet you.
— Nice to meet you too.
— How are you?
朋友或相识的人之间见面时的询问身体状况的问候语。
— I am fine. / I am well.
B: Those women are very hard-working.
What are their jobs?
A: They’re keyboard operators.
— Are those women very hard-working?
— Yes, they are.
No, they aren’t.
What’s your job?
What’s his job?
what’s her job?
A: This is Michael Baker, and this is Jeremy Short.
B: How do you do?
B: They aren’t very busy!
What are their jobs?
A: They’re sales reps.
They’re very lazy.
They aren’t = They are not
What are Michael Baker and Jeremy Shot’s jobs?
reps = representative
lazy
<-> hard working
lazy bones
- Get up, you lazy bones.
B: Who is this young man?
A: This is Jim.
He’s our office assistant.
- Who are they?