裕兴新概念英语第一册笔记 Lesson 10&11

裕兴新概念英语第一册笔记 Lesson 10&11

Lesson 10    Look at…

New words and expressions

fat     adj．胖的

woman      n．女人

thin    adj．瘦的

tall    adj．高的

short    adj．短的

dirty    adj. 脏的

clean    adj. 干净的

hot     adj．热的

cold    adj．冷的

old     adj．老的

young    adj．年轻的

busy    adj. 忙的

lazy    adj. 懒的

fat  adj．胖的

n．脂肪

fat cat: a comfortable rich person

fatty  adj. containing a lot of fat

1. a fat person

fathead  n. a fool

woman   n．女人

Pretty Woman 《风月俏佳人》

thin  adj.瘦的

1. His mother is very thin.

tall adj.高的

–Is your daughter tall?

–Yes, she is.

short  矮的；短的

dirty   adj.脏的

play dirty

dirty jokes

clean  干净的

come clean 坦白说

Mr. Clean  清官

hot    adj．热的

hot air 空话

hothead n．头脑发热的人；做事冲动的人

cold   adj.冷的

cold-hearted 无情的；无同情心的

cold sweat  冷汗

old  adj．老的；旧的

young  adj.年轻的

Lesson 11 Is this your shirt?

语音

双元音: [ iə ］—ear

ear       耳朵

dear       亲爱的；昂贵的

hear       听见

clear     清楚的

beard     山羊胡子

双元音: [ iə ］—ea

idea       思想

theatre   剧院

双元音: [ iə ］—era

here       这儿

mere       只；仅仅

双元音: [ iə ］—eer

beer      啤酒

queer      奇怪的

engineer   工程师

1. The engineer’s idea is very queer.

这个工程师的想法很奇怪。

1. Dear, come here and let’s drink beer.

亲爱的，过来．我们喝些啤酒吧。

1. I can’t hear the actors clearly in the theatre.

我在剧院里听不清演员的说话。

1. My house is near the theatre. 我的房子离剧院很近。

双元音: [ eə ］–are

care       介意

share     分享

hare       野兔

fare       费用

双元音: [ eə ］–air

air       空气

fair    n.展览会／adj.公平的

chair     椅子

1. He bought a chair on the trade fair.

他在贸易展览会上买了一把椅子。

1. I don’t care you share the room with me.

我不介意你和我共住一间房子。

1. the air fare 飞机票的费用

[ iə ］             &           [ eə ]

hear                         hare

dear                         dare

beer                         bare

ear                          air

cheer                         chair

双元音： [ uə ]–ur

tour         旅行

sure         确信

tourist      旅客

cure         治愈

pure         纯的

1. I am sure the tourists will like it.

我确信旅行者会喜欢的。

1. The tourist is drinking pure water.

那个游客正在喝纯净水。

New words and expressions

whose             pron.谁的

blue             adj．蓝色的

perhaps          adv.大概

white             adj.白色的

catch             v.抓住

whose   pron.谁的（特殊疑问词）

what, who, why, where

1. That is my car.
2. Whose car is that?
3. This is our classroom.
4. Whose classroom is this?
5. Whose is this classroom?
6. That is their school.
7. whose school is that?
8. Whose is that school?
9. He is her son.
10. Whose son is he?
11. That is his bed.
12. Whose bed is that?
13. Whose is that bed?

my 我的

1. She is my mother.

his 他的

1. Is Lucy his wife?

her 她的

1. Her brother is very tall.

your 你的

1. Is that your coat?

our 我们的

1. We love our country.

their 他们的

1. Their mother is a nurse.

its 它的

its nose

名词性物主代词

my 的名词性物主代词是 mine

1. This suit is my. （错误）
2. This suit is mine.（正确）
3. This is my skirt.
4. This skirt is mine.

his 的名词性物主代词是 his

1. That is his shirt.
2. That shirt is his.

her 的名词性物主代词是 hers

1. Her dress is blue.

Hers is red.

your 的名词性物主代词是 yours 

1. Your bike is black.
2. Yours is black.

our 的名词性物主代词是 ours

1. That is our car.
2. That car is ours.

their 的名词性物主代词是 theirs

1. Is that their room?
2. Is that room theirs?

名词性的物主代词必须单独使用，后面不再接名词。名词所有

格是在词尾加 ‘s。这种形式既具有形容词性，也具有名词性。

1. whose skirt is this?
2. This is Wendy’s skirt.
3. This is her skirt.
4. Whose is this skirt?
5. This skirt is Wendy’s.
6. This skirt is hers.

Exercise

你的车是红色的，而我的是蓝色的。

Your car is red; mine is blue.

mine =my car

这本书是他的，不是你的。

This book is his, not yours.

我有我的处事方式，她有她的。

I have my way, and she has hers.

whose 引导的特殊疑问句既可用形容词性物主代词回答，也可用

名词性物主代词回答。

1. Whose house is this?

This is our house.

(our:形容词性物主代词)

1. Whose is that boat?

That boat is theirs. (theirs：名词性物主代词）

blue

adj. 蓝色的

blue movie  黄色电影

blue-collar 蓝领工人

adj. 优郁的

1. Don’t make my eyes blue. 不要让我愁云满贽。

perhaps  可能

maybe

1. Perhaps it will rain.
2. Perhaps it is his car.

white  白色的

white-collar 白领

pink-collar  粉领  （女士从事办公室工作）

white book   白皮书

white lie    善意的谎言

White House  白宫

catch   v.

1)接住

1. Catch!

2)捕获，逮住  catch a thief

catch  v.

3)染上（疾病）

catch a cold 伤风；感冒

1. I have caught a bad cold. 我得了重感冒。

Text

A: Whose shirt is that?

A: Is this your shirt, Dave?

B: No, sir. It’s not my shirt.

B: This is my shirt. My shirt’s blue.

1. Whose is that shirt?
2. Is this yours?

your shirt = yours

1. It’s not mine. mine = my shirt
2. This is mine.

My shirt’s = My shirt is

1. Mine is blue.

A: Is this shirt Tim! s?

B: Perhaps it is, sir. Tim’s shirt’s white.

A: Tim!

C: Yes, sir?

1. Is this Tim’s shirt?

Tim’s 表示 Tim的

shirt’s = shirt is

A: Is this your shirt?

C:Yes,sir.

A: Here you are. Catch!

C: Thank you, sir.

Here you are. 给对方某东西

—-Can I borrow your pen?

我可以借你的笔吗。

—-Yes, of course. Here you are. 可以，给你。

指出某物在什么地方时用

Here it is.  （单数情况）

Here they are. （复数情况）

—Do you see my coat?

—- Here it is.

—- Where are my keys?

—- Here they are.

以上就是裕兴新概念英语第一册笔记 Lesson 10&11 内容，欢迎大家留言讨论交流学习心得。