裕兴新概念英语第一册笔记 Lesson 19 Tired and thirsty
本文内容导读目录
新概念英语第一册Lesson19音频
语音
鼻辅音：[m]
map jam must mum
鼻辅音：[n]
nose not pen man woman ten
鼻辅音：[ ŋ ]
thing strong king
finger bring song
singing
- Songs for singing.
- Bells for ringing.
- I bring these things.
鼻辅音
[n] [ ŋ ]
thin thing
ban bang
sun sung
New words and expressions
matter n．事情
children n.孩子们 (child 的复数）
tired adj.累，疲乏
boy n．男孩
thirsty adj．渴
Mum n．妈妈（儿语）
sit down 坐下
right adj．好，可以
ice cream 冰淇淋
matter n．事情
What’s the matter?
怎么了。（用来询问发生了什么事）
What’s wrong?
What’s the matter with…?
What’s wrong with…? …怎么了?
- What’s the matter with your brother?
你的兄弟怎么了？
- What’s the matter with your parents?
你的父母怎么了。
- What’s the matter with your dog? 你的狗怎么了。
It doesn’t matter！ 没事，没关系，
常用在回复 sorry 这句话中
— Sorry! I’m sorry!
— It doesn’t matter!(I’m OK!)
children n.孩子们（复）
— Are those children tall?
— Whose child is this?
— This is her child.
— Whose is this child?
— This child is hers.
— Are those children tall?
— No, they aren’t. They are short.
tired adj. 累的，疲乏的
- I’m tired. 我累了。
tire out : completely tired 筋疲力尽了
tireless 不知疲倦的
less 是形容词后缀，具有否定意义。
a tireless worker 不知疲倦的工人
boy 男孩 -> boys
— Who are those boys? 那些男孩是谁。
— They are his sons. 是他的儿子。
thirsty adj. 渴的
- We are tired and thirsty. 我们又累又渴。
- Are you thirsty? 你渴吗。
- They are not thirsty. 他们不渴。
Mum 妈妈（儿语）
Dad 爸爸（儿语）
sit down 坐下
stand up 站起来
right adj.
- 好的，可以
— Let’s go upstairs and see my new blouse.
让我们上楼看我的新衬衫。
— All right.
— I fell off the stairs. 我从楼梯上摔了下来。
— Are you all right? 你还好吧？
— Yes, I am. 我还好，没什么事。
2)右边，右边的
left 左边，左边的
on the right 在右边
on the left 在左边
3）正确的
That’s right．对，没错（wrong)
ice cream 冰淇淋
two ice creams 两只冰淇淋
Grammar
there be 结构
There be… 某地有某物
There is + n.（可数单数名词或不可数名词）+ 介词短语（状语）
There are + n.（可数复数名词）+ 介词短语（状语）
介词
in 在…里面
in the box
in the Office
in the room
on 在…上面
on the desk
on the book
on the floor
- There is a tie in the box. 在盒子里面有一条领带。
(a tie 可数名词单数，所以用 is.)
- There are two shirts on the bed. 在床上有两件衬衫。
(two shirts 复数名词，所以用 are.)
- There is some water on the desk. 在桌子上有一些水。
(water 不可数名词，所以用 is.)
我们说如果一个句子中有 be 的形式存在，那么这个句子的疑问
或否定形式都在 be 本身变化。比如说疑问句，我们就把系动词提
前，否定句．我们就在系动词后面加 not。
- There is a tie in the box.
— Is there a tie in the box? 在盒子里面有一条领带吗。
— Yes, there is.
— No, there isn’t.
— There isn’t a tie in the box. 盒子里没有一条领带。
- There are two shirts on the bed.
— Are there two shirts on the bed? 床上有两件衬衣吗。
— Yes, there are.
— No, there aren’t.
— There aren’t two shirts on the bed. 床上没有两件衬衣。
- There is some water on the desk.
— Is there any water on the desk?
(some 和 any 都表示“一些”,some 一般用在肯定句中，any
用在疑问句或否定句中。）
— Yes, there is.
— No, there isn’t.
— There isn’t any water on the desk. 桌子上没有水。
Text
Listen to the dialog carefully and answer:
why do the children thank their mother?
Tired and thirsty
A:What’s the matter, children?
B:We’re tired…
C：…and thirsty, Hum.
A: Sit down here.
A:Are you all right now?
C:No,we aren’t.
A:Look!
There’s an ice cream man.
A:Two ice creams please.
A:Here you are, children.
B&C: Thanks, Mum.
B:These ice creams are nice.
A:Are you all right now?
B&C: Yes, we are, thank you!
A:What’s the matter, children?
B:We’re tired…
C：…and thirsty, Mum,
A:Sit down here.
here adv.
- Sit down there.
A:Are you all right now?
C:No,we aren’t.
A:Look!
There’s an ice cream man.
- Are you OK now?
look at
look at my sister
look at the blackboard
look at that fat man
look at that little girl
see
- I see a cat.
listen
listen to
- Listen!
- Listen to the music!
hear
an ice cream man
ice 是以元音音素开头，所以要用不定冠词 an.
milkman
postman
policeman
A:Two ice creams please.
A:Here you are, children.
B&C: Thanks, Mum.
- Give me two ice creams, please.
B:These ice creams are nice.
A:Are you all right now?
B&C: Yes, we are, thank you!
- Are these ice creams nice?
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